Think in masses, not strands
The single biggest mistake is rendering individual hairs too early. Real hair reads as a few large masses of value first — the lit side, the core shadow, the cast shadow where it falls over the face or shoulders. Nail those and the hair already looks solid before you draw a single strand.
Set up your layers
Keep hair on its own layer group, separate from the face and background. A typical stack: base color (bottom), shadow, light, then strands and highlights on top. Clip the shading layers to the base shape so paint never bleeds past the silhouette. New to this? See Procreate layers explained.
Step 1 — Block the silhouette
Pick a mid-tone base color and paint the whole hair shape as one flat silhouette. Get the outline right — the parting, the volume, where it tucks behind the ear. A strong silhouette does more for a hairstyle than any amount of strand detail.
Step 2 — Establish flow lines
On a sketch layer, draw a few long flow lines tracing how the hair travels from the root, over the crown, and down to the tips. Every later stroke follows these. Hair that all flows correctly looks groomed; random directions look like a mess.
Step 3 — Block shadow and light
With a soft brush, paint the core shadow (usually underneath and at the back) and the light mass across the top where light hits the crown. Keep edges soft for now — you're sculpting form. This is the same value thinking as painting realistic skin.
Step 4 — Lay the bulk strands
Switch to a multi-strand hair brush and paint bands of strands along your flow lines — darker strands in shadow, slightly lighter in the lit areas. Don't cover everything; let the base value show through between clumps. See the best free hair brushes for the right tool.
Step 5 — Highlights and the hair-light band
Add a soft band of highlight where the crown catches light, then break it up with a few brighter individual strands so it doesn't look like a stripe. Full color and highlight detail is in how to color and highlight hair.
Step 6 — Flyaways and finish
A single-strand tapered brush plus a few stray hairs at the edges instantly sells realism — perfect hair looks fake. Soften the roots with a blender so the strands grow out of the head rather than sit on top. More on this in how to paint realistic hair.
Different hair types
- Straight — long, clean flow lines; minimal stray strands.
- Curly — think in spiraling ribbons, not lines; see how to draw curly hair.
- Facial hair — short directional strokes following the jaw; see how to draw a beard.
- Anime / stylized — hair as clean shapes and wedges; see how to color anime hair.
Get set up
Grab a free set from the hair brushes category and a blender for the roots. New to the app overall? Start with how to start drawing on iPad.